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Review of dexamethasone administration for management of complications in postoperative third molar surgery

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Selvido Diane Isabel, Bhattarai Bishwa Prakash, Niyomtham Nattisa, Riddhabhaya Apiwat, Vongsawan Kadkao, Pairuchvej Verasak, Wongsirichat Natthamet,
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 ( Selvido Diane Isabel ) - Walailak University International College of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Bhattarai Bishwa Prakash ) - Walailak University International College of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Niyomtham Nattisa ) - Walailak University International College of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Riddhabhaya Apiwat ) - Walailak University International College of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Vongsawan Kadkao ) - Walailak University International College of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Pairuchvej Verasak ) - Thai Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Wongsirichat Natthamet ) - Walailak University International College of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Abstract


Dexamethasone has been used in oral and maxillofacial surgery for postoperative pain, swelling, and trismus following third molar surgeries. It is a potent and powerful drug that can alleviate the aforementioned postoperative sequelae. Dexamethasone is responsible for inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators in the inflammation process to improve patient quality of life after surgical intervention. There are several available routes of administering dexamethasone. This article will help determine the suggested routes of administration, dosage, parameters, and dexamethasone timing for third molar surgeries.

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Administration; Dexamethasone; Techniques; Inflammation; Quality of life

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